sah5150":kcyfmi3b said:
Where this business model falls apart is when people take money up front, tell you delivery in 3 months and then it takes over a year, with non-existent communication, or you never get anything until you threaten and then you finally get your money back instead of the gear. So this "business" gets an interest free loan for over a year, while you get nothing. I don't think people mind paying up front so a builder knows what the demand is so they can order appropriate amounts of parts, etc., but unfortunately, the builder usually has no idea what the lead times are going to be for sourcing and in many cases, is still doing R&D on your dime. Now you just wait and wait and wait... Then the builder starts getting tons of calls from the customers who are waiting and gets frustrated, taking it out on the customer. And I bet to a large degree, the builder doesn't feel responsible for the delays because his suppliers are causing the delays. In truth, it was his fault from the start due to poor planning.
Sure, totally agree. But what you just described wasn't the fault of an up front payment. It was the fault of someone who wasn't cut out for the manufacturing business. Plain and simple.
sah5150":kcyfmi3b said:
Look, I've learned all this first hand in the process of bringing my amp to market. Everything has taken 2-3 times as long as I thought it would and you make mistakes that require re-work, you have to wait for backordered parts, etc., etc., etc. Why not just get that all taken care of ahead of time on your own dime and make a run of amps and sell them when you have them. That way, no angry customers are calling you when you exceed delivery times because you only sell when you have stock. You can do a run of 10 amps, sell them and then do another bigger run, etc. If you really believe you have something that people want to buy, why not just do it that way? You have to put your money where your mouth is (sorta speak...) IMO...
I wouldn't ever use customer deposits to fund product R&D. That's just silly and ridiculous. And again, if it is happening, it is being done by people who are clueless to the business of manufacturing products.
Every amp I put into development gets developed on my own dime. Brigand, for instance, took around $4k of my own money to prototype and develop. Before it went to market, I had to understand--just like on any other amp model I produce--exactly how the production flow needed to work from both a logistics and process standpoint.
But I still don't have the disposable cash to do a production run of 10 amps. I'd love to, but I don't. So when someone orders one, they give me a deposit, I quote a delivery time, I keep them updated through the entire build process, I deliver the product when I say I will, and the customer is ecstatic 100% of the time. Yes, I said
100% of the time.
sah5150":kcyfmi3b said:
Finally, it's like someone else said here, if you don't have the startup capital to start a business, too f'in bad, man - you can't start a business!
I can dig it. Like I said, I invested tens of thousands of dollars into my business before I was capable of even opening the doors.
sah5150":kcyfmi3b said:
You shouldn't build a business on the backs of paying customers waiting for you to get your act together. Now on completely custom amps, I get that it is different. You are designing something from scratch for someone. In that case, the customer should realize it is going to be really expensive and take a long time. If the builders are up front about that, there should be no problem.
Steve
I agree you should "have your act together" before going to market. Just not sure there is a one-size-fits-all definition of that for all businesses. But how do you build a business without customer support? I don't get it. Even if you are fortunate enough to have a lot of personal disposable income to make a bunch of products, how is product inventory the end-all measure of a "built business?"
sah5150":kcyfmi3b said:
See, this is the funny thing to me. As the customer, why do I give a shit? This is a "YP", not a "MP", as they say...
You think the customer's of the software company I work for would put up with, "Well, hey man, sorry I couldn't deliver you the software you purchased, but my supplier couldn't get me a new test machine and I lost one of my key designers and well, shit man, developing software is a touch racket, ya know, there's a lot of testing and builds and shit that goes into it..."
Please... my ass would get thrown right the f outta there and they'd go to my closest competitor and buy from them. That is how business works, yet it seems many in the gear business don't get it at all...
I think we may have run into a bit of an apples/oranges comparison there.
sah5150":kcyfmi3b said:
Once again, I have to say, build a run of amps and sell them when ya got 'em. All problems solved. If you can't afford to fund that - you have no right to be in business anyway.
Steve
Really? I guess O'Netics has no right to be in business as a transformer manufacturer--even though Bud has been in the industry for basically his entire adult life and the business itself has been around for 9 years. EDCOR as well, they need to close their doors too.
Steve, I respect your opinion even if it is extreme. But honestly, here in the US everyone has the right to start a business under whatever premise they choose and go about it in whatever way they choose. Some will succeed and even more will fail.
But I guess you're telling me I have no right to be in business. Right? Even though I have never fielded a single customer complaint in over two years of being in business, and even though I have always delivered on my promises, and even though my way of running my business is working and I am growing as a company--I should just close up shop because I can't afford to allocate cash to do a production run of 10 amps.
Wow, man.
sah5150":kcyfmi3b said:
Well... geez man... Then I guess that's too bad then, huh? Come back when ya have the capital to do it yourself the, k? Not my problem - you're problem...
I can respect that. But that's not the real world of small business in the US, brother.
sah5150":kcyfmi3b said:
Dude... once again, I have to laugh here... Can't you see that everything you are saying here is THE PROBLEM with people in the gear business?
No I can't see it. What I see is you correlating two things that aren't related to one another. I don't care how much money you have, if you suck at business and suck at manufacturing, you'll piss people off and go out of business.
sah5150":kcyfmi3b said:
"does it make business sense to take out a loan for a significant chunk of change to build up product that doesn't yet have any demand?"
Are you kiddin' me? I mean seriously, this is what business is all about! The people I work with start software companies from scratch, ok? We get an idea. We build a business plan. We convince ourselves there is demand. We go talk to some companies who have the problem they are trying to solve. We invest OUR time/money to build a prototype. We then convince angel and VC investors that this can be a business and get the capital to build the software and the company. Is there risk here? Of course, that is what starting a business IS! Have we invested a significant chunk of change and time? YES, of course! 'Cause that is what it takes to start a business.
Awesome, glad to hear it. Are all industries equal? Are all approaches to business equal regardless of the size of the company? This is news to me, and I've owned 3 businesses aside from working manufacturing my entire adult life.
sah5150":kcyfmi3b said:
Waiting on custom made parts? Too f'in bad.
Out personal funds for licensing, miscellaneous services and fees, and company assets so you can simply do business? I, the customer couldn't give a shit less.
You still have to eat and pay rent, and if you have a family, they still have to eat too? Then get job, sir!
I wouldn't expect the customer to care. But we're talking about small businesses here. This is the nature of them.
And yes, I have a full time job on top of running my business. I couldn't live off the business yet.
sah5150":kcyfmi3b said:
Look, I'm being dramatic to make a point you about business, which you don't seem to understand. No one cares about your problems. If you have the balls and cash to put it on the line and start a business, this is the world you have to deal with. Business is not charity, it is a ruthless endeavor and just because you're (not you specifically, bro - I'm generalizing here) an "artiste" designing amps, doesn't mean you don't have to deal with that reality. As I've said, if I tried to have this kind of argument with my customers, I'd get laughed out of their office...
I understand business full and well. Not only was it my field of study in college, but I've owned three that I started personally (two of which I sold), and have worked in just about every major side of manufacturing my entire adult life (technician, production, QA, engineering, configuration management, and admin).
Painting an over-generalized, carte blanche picture of how EVERYONE across EVERY industry (regardless of size or resources) should conduct business I think more represents a fundamental misunderstanding.
I think we agree on a lot of points. But I'm afraid I don't agree with your cum hoc ergo propter hoc outlook in regards to why the small amp manufacturer subgroup has so many failures.
If you want my honest opinion on it, it has more to do with the ease of entry inviting people in that shouldn't be there. It's easy to go buy a plexi kit, build it, and then become an "amp builder" and start a "business."
But a ripped off circuit and some money exchanging hands does not a business make.
sah5150":kcyfmi3b said:
I'm speechless... Once again, are you kidding me? If you need to take my deposit to "keep your company going" then you are not a business.
No? Companies don't need revenue to stay in business? Wow, that's news to me!
Like I said before, but you conveniently avoided, businesses go through phases of growth and development. Along the way, revenue streams and cash flow evolve.
sah5150":kcyfmi3b said:
Deposits are not revenue. How can you be running a business and not know that? I've been in R&D since 2008. I hope to sell my first amps this year. I will not take deposits, I will build the amps on my dime in runs and sell them when I have them. If you need to take deposits to get the parts to build the amps, you are building your business on the customers backs. They are really investors. That is ridiculous. There should be no reason to take deposits if you have the startup capital to get a business going. And once again, if you don't, you don't belong in business.
Money received from customers is not revenue? I can't fathom why.
I currently have almost $10k in parts inventory sitting behind me (at my cost, not retail). But my business is run a certain way and taking customer deposits plays into that in the way that it does. There is a big picture to be looked at.
Do you run your business seeing only as far as your nose? Or do you have a plan? Dumbing down business to "build a bunch of amps and then sell them--then repeat" is kind of silly to me. Just like "take money for amp, build it, and ship it" is silly to me. But that is based on my plans for my business, my goals, my ideas for growth and my approach to the industry.
We obviously look at the amp manufacturing industry differently. I'm playing a different game than most, because I'm not ripping off Marshall or Fender circuits, slapping my last name on top, and throwing them into the sea of others doing the same thing. That by itself puts me in a different subgroup of the industry in terms of target audience and how to deal with them, believe it or not. I'm sure you'll disagree with that, but it is what it is.
sah5150":kcyfmi3b said:
You mean you never would have gotten here without your patient investor-customers, not customers. In fact, on the investment side the investor-customers never got any return on their investment. That is bad business. I'm sorry, but that is a fact.
Steve
So my customers ordered products (many of them custom, one-off builds) and got them when they were told they would, then raved about how happy they were--and it turns out it was bad business?
Steve, with all due respect, false attributions about my business on your part don't make them fact.